Bibcode
                                    
                            Avgoustidis, A.; Génova-Santos, R. T.; Luzzi, G.; Martins, C. J. A. P.
    Bibliographical reference
                                    Physical Review D, Volume 93, Issue 4, id.043521
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                        2
            
                        2016
            
  Journal
                                    
                            Citations
                                    28
                            Refereed citations
                                    25
                            Description
                                    The redshift dependence of the cosmic microwave background temperature
is one of the key cosmological observables. In the standard cosmological
model, one has T (z )=T0(1 +z ) , where T0 is the
present-day temperature. Deviations from this behavior would imply the
presence of new physics. Here we discuss how the combination of all
currently available direct and indirect measurements of T (z )
constrains the common phenomenological parametrization T (z
)=T0(1 +z )1-β and obtain the first
subpercent constraint on the temperature growth index 1 -β .
Specifically, we find β =(7.6 ±8.0 )×10-3
at the 68.3% confidence level.